##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

Alongside the use of face mask as a preventive measure during the COVID-19 pandemic, it has been noticed a high increase in chalazion incidence.

Purpose: To determine whether or not using face mask is correlated to the rise in chalazion cases among patients.

Material and Methods: This is a retrospective multicentric study, conducted in two different hospitals distanced by more than 500 Km (Rabat Military Hospital and Tetouan’s Provincial Hospital). Records of the operative rooms and medical visits of both centers were reviewed and patients with chalazion were included. We, then, determined the incidence of chalazion for each month between March and September of years 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022. The data collected was then processed by the software Jamovi 22.0.

Results: It is clear through our data analyses that the chalazion incidence rose in the pandemic period compared to the same month of the years 2018, 2021 and 2022. The risk of developing chalazia also increased with the frequent use of face mask daily.

Conclusion: face mask wear appears to have a direct link to chalazion formation. To keep a safe balance between the protective role of face mask and its adverse effect on the ocular surface stability, many measure may be proposed and appear to be quite efficient.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

  1. Mégarbane B, Tadayoni R. Cluster of chalazia in nurses using eye protection while caring for critically ill patients with COVID-19 in intensive care. Occup Environ Med. 2020; 77: 584-585.
    DOI  |   Google Scholar
  2. Moshirfar M, West WB, Marx DP. Face mask-associated ocular irritation and dryness. Ophthalmol Ther. 2020; 9: 397-400.
    DOI  |   Google Scholar
  3. Giannaccare G, Vaccaro S, Mancini A, Scorcia V. Dry eye in the COVID-19 era: how the measures for controlling pandemic might harm ocular surface. Graefe’s Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2020; 258:2567–2568.
    DOI  |   Google Scholar
  4. Nemet AY, Vinker S, Kaiserman I. Associated morbidity of chalazia. Cornea. 2011; 30: 1376-1381.
    DOI  |   Google Scholar
  5. Cui Y, Song L, Li X. A study of the correlation between chalazion and intestinal flora in Chinese children. 2020.
    DOI  |   Google Scholar
  6. McCormack MG, Smith AJ, Akram AN. Staphylococcus aureus and the oral cavity: an overlooked source of carriage and infection? Am J Infect Contr. 2015; 43: 35-37.
    DOI  |   Google Scholar
  7. Ibrahimi OA, Sharon V, Eisen DB. Surgical-site infections and routes of bacterial transfer: which ones are most plausible? Dermatol Surg. 2011; 37: 1709-1720.
    DOI  |   Google Scholar
  8. Kho PK, Chan LL, Tan EK. Messaging fatigue and desensitization to information during pandemic. Arch Med Res. 2020; 51(7): 716.
    DOI  |   Google Scholar
  9. Vergara-Buenaventura A, Castro-Ruiz C. Use of mouthwashes against COVID-19 in dentistry. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2020; 58: 924-927.
    DOI  |   Google Scholar
  10. Bidra AS, Pelletier JS, Westover JB. Rapid in-vitro inactivation of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) using povidone-iodine oral antiseptic rinse. J Prosthodont. 2020; 29: 529-533.
    DOI  |   Google Scholar


Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>